First Place
2018 Skyscraper Competition

Damian Granosik, Jakub Kulisa, Piotr Pańczyk
Poland

USE CASES AND OVERVIEW 案例和概述
More and more natural disasters happen annually across the world. When dealing with forces so powerful, standard means of crisis-management often prove to be inefficient. Whether certain region is struck by earthquake, flood or hurricane – help needs to arrive quickly. This is often easier to be said than done, as damages to transportation infrastructure or remote localization can make it extremely difficult. The Skyshelter.zip tries to address these issues by proposing structure that while offering large floor surface is compact, easy to transport anywhere and can be deployed with minimum amount of time and manpower requirements. It is meant to serve as multi-purpose hub for any relief operation.

世界各地每年都會發生越來越多的自然災害。在處理如此強大的力量時，標準的危機管理手段往往被證明是無效的。某些地區是否受到地震，洪水或颶風的襲擊 - 需要很快到達。通常情況下，說起來容易做起來難，因為運輸基礎設施或遠程本地化造成的損失可能使其極其困難。Skyshelter.zip試圖通過提出結構來解決這些問題，盡管提供的大型地板表面緊湊，易于隨處運輸，并且可以用最少的時間和人力需求進行部署。它旨在作為任何救援行動的多用途樞紐。

EASY TRANSPORTATION 輕松運輸
The Skyshelter.zip is extremely easy to move due to its unique qualities. The entire structure is foldable in a manner that resembles origami or accordion. This means it can be neatly packaged into single relatively small box with minimum height and base dimensions reduced to building’s footprint. Then such a package can be moved anywhere with help of helicopters commonly used by rescue teams and military in the event of a natural disasters. Because elements do not have to be transported in batches by trucks, it is easier and faster to reach zones cut off from the transportation network.

Skyshelter.zip由于其獨特的品質而非常容易移動。整個結構可折疊成類似折紙或手風琴的形式。這意味著它可以整齊地包裝成一個相對較小的箱子，其最小高度和底部尺寸可以減少到建筑物的占地面積。然后，在發生自然災害的情況下，可以在救援隊和軍隊常用的直升機幫助下，將這種包裹移動到任何地方。因為元件不必通過卡車分批運輸，所以到達與運輸網絡隔離的區域更容易和更快速。

SMALLER FOOTPRINT 較小的占地面積
Perhaps the biggest advantage of stacking vertically all functions required in zone affected by natural disaster is reducing the area that is being occupied by them. Skyshelter.zip’s footprint is on average over 30 times smaller than area required to host typically used tents or containers. This means that much less cleanup work is required prior to setting up the camp. This is especially important in densely populated areas but elsewhere means that it is going to be possible to set up those temporary shelters closer to victims original homes.

或許垂直堆疊受自然災害影響的區域所需的所有功能的最大優點是減少了它們占用的面積。Skyshelter.zip的占地面積比通常使用的帳篷或容器所需的面積平均小30倍以上。這意味著在建立營地之前需要更少的清理工作。這在人口稠密的地區尤其重要，但在其他地方意味著將有可能將這些臨時避難所設置得離受害者原住房更近。

INSTANT DEPLOYMENT 即時
Just as easily as it can be transported, the Skyshelter.zip can be effortlessly and instantly deployed even on unstable soil. Little to none groundwork is required as after anchoring basic supports to the ground the structure unfolds thanks to large load-bearing helium balloon placed within (thus protected from external forces). This process is also easily reversible. Light-weight 3D-printed slabs are attached directly to balloon in succeeding manner and pulled upwards by its load-bearing force and structural steel wires that once strained are capable of resisting horizontal wind forces. In turn, internal and external walls are in fact pieces of fabric attached to slabs that unfold as the structure get deployed.

部署即使在不穩定的土壤上，Skyshelter.zip也可以毫不費力地立即展開。由于將大型承重氦氣球放置在內部（因此受到外力的保護），因此在將基礎支撐錨固到地面后，結構展開后很少需要基礎工作。這個過程也很容易扭轉。重量輕的3D打印板以成功的方式直接連接到氣球，并通過其承重力向上拉，一旦拉緊的結構鋼絲就能夠抵抗水平風力。反過來，內部和外部的墻壁實際上是連接在鋪開的樓板上的部分，隨著結構的展開展開。

SCALABILITY AND REPURPOSING 可擴展性和重現性
Depending on amount of gas poured into the balloon, one can control the number of floors that are unfolding. This way, with single, mass produced module it is possible to attend different-scale, unpredictable events.

根據注入氣球的氣體量，可以控制展開的樓層數量。這樣，通過單一的批量生產模塊，可以參加不同規模，不可預知的事件。

FUNCTIONS 功能
Based on particular cases’ needs various functions can be accommodated inside, including reception area, first aid area, temporary housing, storage and vertical farm that uses soil gathered during anchoring. Additional advantage of producing vertical emergency camp is its height, partially achieved thanks to the size of the balloon. It allows for the structure to serve as a landmark, visible from large distances helping guide people affected by catastrophe straight to the relief center.

根據具體案例的需要，可以在內部容納各種功能，包括接待區，急救區，臨時住房，倉庫和垂直農場，這些農場使用在錨泊期間聚集的土壤。生產垂直應急營的另一個優勢是其高度，部分由于氣球的大小而實現。它允許該結構作為一個地標，從遠距離可見，幫助指導受災難影響的人直接到救災中心。

SUSTAINABILITY FEATURES 可持續性特征
Taking advantage of large external surface area, use of nanomaterial based on ETFE foil and infused with network of small perovskite solar cells was proposed. This way, the building is capable of producing clean energy especially needed in case of emergency. Similarly, balloon located on top is shaped in such a way, that rainwater is able to flow through its hollow center where it is being cleansed by specialized filters and collected for further use.

利用大的外部表面積，提出使用基于ETFE箔的納米材料并注入小型鈣鈦礦太陽能電池網絡。通過這種方式，建筑物能夠產生清潔能源，特別是在緊急情況下需要。同樣，位于頂部的氣球的形狀也是這樣的，雨水能夠流過其中空的中心，在那里被專門的過濾器凈化并收集起來供進一步使用。